Day-by-Day / September 9, 1805

September 9, 1805

Reaching Travelers' Rest

The expedition moves down the Bitterroot River valley reaching Travelers’ Rest, a well-used camping area near present Lolo, Montana. Their Shoshone guide, Toby, tells them about the Road to the Buffalo—a good pass heading east to the Missouri River. In Spanish Mexico, officials devise another plan to stop the expedition.

Arrival at Travelers’ Rest

by Yellowstone Public Radio[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Wide Valley

proceeded down the Flathead river leaving it on our left, the country in the valley of this river is generally a prarie and from five to 6 miles wide the growth is almost altogether pine principally of the longleafed kind, with some spruce and a kind of furr resembleing the scotch furr.
Meriwether Lewis

River Crossings

this creek [Bitterroot River] has got to be a Small handsome River and gentle current we have to wade it often and find it as deep as the horses belleys.
John Ordway

Another Road to the Buffalo

our guide [Toby] . . . informed us that it continues it’s course along the mountains to the N. as far as he knew it and that not very distant from where we then were it formed a junction with a stream nearly as large as itself which took it’s rise in the mountains near the Missouri to the East of us and passed through an extensive valley generally open prarie which forms an excellent pass to the Missouri.
—Meriwether Lewis

Reaching Travelers’ Rest

encamped on a large creek which falls in on the West as our guide informes that we should leave the river at this place . . . . we called this Creek Travellers rest. it is about 20 yards wide a fine bould clear runing stream
—Meriwether Lewis

Celestial Observations

At our encampment of this evening observed time and distance of the Moon’s western limb from α Aquila star symbol West with Sextant.
—Meriwether Lewis

 

Weather Diary

Weather at sun symbol rise Wind at sun symbol rise Weather at 4 P.M. Wind at 4 P.M.
cloudy after rain N E cloudy after rain N E

arrived a[t] travelers rest Creek
—Meriwether Lewis[2]To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column and spelled out some abbreviations.

Spanish Opposition

The former Spanish governor of Louisiana encourages the New Mexico governor, Joaquin del Real Alencaster, to convince the Pawnees to stop the expedition and confiscate their possessions when they return down the Missouri River.

Chihuagua, September 9, 1805

. . . when the expedition of Captain Merri returns . . . they [the Pawnees] would intercept it, taking its Members into custody, which would be difficult [for us?] to accomplish; you will be able to persuade them at the least, under the promise of the recompense they desire, to do everything possible to take away whatever Coffers and papers the said expedition may be carrying . . . .

—Nemesio Salcedo[3]Salcedo to Alencaster in Donald Jackson, The Journals of Zebulon Montgomery Pike (Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, 1966), 2:105.

Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column and spelled out some abbreviations.
3 Salcedo to Alencaster in Donald Jackson, The Journals of Zebulon Montgomery Pike (Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, 1966), 2:105.

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Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.