Day-by-Day / July 20, 1804

July 20, 1804

Drouillard is sick

The expedition continues up the Missouri River passing Water-which-Cries and Waubonsie creeks along the present Nebraska and Iowa border. Because their lead hunter Drouillard is sick, Sgt. Pryor and Pvt. Joseph Field hunt on shore this day. Lewis collects specimens of purple prairie clover and white prairie clover.

A Large Yellow Wolf

by Yellowstone Public Radio[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Bratton’s Morning Swim

Bratten [Bratton] Swam the river to get his gun & Clothes left last night psd a large willow Isd. on the L. S.
William Clark

Passing Water-which-Cries

passed he mouth of a Creek on the South Side Called Crys Creek it is about 35 yards wide it Comes in above Clifts oppset a willow Isd. at this Clift thare is a fine Spring on the top of this Hill is oppen prarie passed a Creek on the N. Side Called Piggen Creek
Charles Floyd

Prairie Fire Cycle

The Soil of Those Praries appears rich but much Parched with the frequent fires—
—William Clark

Health Report

It is wothey of observation to mention that our party has been much healthier on the Voyage than parties of the Same Number is in any other Situation Tumers have been troublesom to them all

George Drewyer Sick
—William Clark

Evening Camp

From this evenings incampment a man may walk to the [Pawnee] Village on the S bank of the Platt [Platte] River in two days, and to the Otteaus [Otoes] in one day all those Indians are Situated on the South bank of the Plate River, as those Indians are now out in the praries following & Hunting the buffalow, I fear we will not See them.
—William Clark

 

Lost Specimen No. 15

No. 15. Was taken on the 20th of July, a pieniel plant, an inhabitant of the open praries or plains, high situations, where the grass is low . . . . it grows abot 2½ or three feet high— it is a stranger to me.—
Meriwether Lewis

Moulton identifies this lost specimen, received by John Vaughn in 1805 (see The Donation Book), as Dalea purpurea (Petalostemon purpureum (Vent.) Rydb.), Purple Prairie Clover.[3]Gary E. Moulton, ed. Journals, “Fort Mandan Miscellany”, vol 3:456, 467.

Lost Specimen No. 16

No. 16. this is much the same as No. 15 with this difference that the blume of the conic tausel are white in stead of purple and it’s leaves single fewer and longer—
—Meriwether Lewis

Moulton identifies this lost specimen, received by John Vaughn in 1805, as Dalea candida (Petalostemon candidum (Willd.) Michx.), White Prairie Clover.[4]Ibid., vol 3:456, 468.

 

Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 William Bright, Native American Placenames of the United States (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2004), 537.
3 Gary E. Moulton, ed. Journals, “Fort Mandan Miscellany”, vol 3:456, 467.
4 Ibid., vol 3:456, 468.

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Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.