Day-by-Day / June 1, 1804

June 1, 1804

Mouth of the Osage

The expedition struggles against a strong Missouri River current before stopping at the mouth of the Osage River. The captains take celestial observations late into the night to determine the precise location of this important tributary. Lewis also collects a specimen of wild ginger, Asarum canadense.

Arrival at the Osage River

by Yellowstone Public Radio[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Osage River

Before daylight we embarked and proceeded on our voyage . . . . at 4 o’clock P. M. arrived at the Osage river; where we remained during the evening and the next day. The Osage nation of Indians live about two hundred miles up this river. They are of a large size and well proportioned, and a very warlike people. Our arms and ammunition were all inspected here and found in good order.
Patrick Gass

Late Night Observations

felled all the Trees in the point to Make observations   Sit up untill 12 oClock taken oservation this night
William Clark

 

Lost Specimen No. 10

No. 10. This plant was taken the 1st of June at the mouth of the Osage river; it is known in this country by the name of the wild ginger, it resembles that plant somewhat in both taste and effect; it is a strong stomatic stimelent, and frequently used in sperits with bitter herbs— it is common throughout the rich lands in the Western country.—
Meriwether Lewis

Moulton identifies this lost specimen, received by John Vaughn in 1805 (see The Donation Book), as Asarum canadense L., wild ginger.[2]Gary E. Moulton, ed. Journals, “Fort Mandan Miscellany”, vol 3:453, 467.

 
 

Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 Gary E. Moulton, ed. Journals, “Fort Mandan Miscellany”, vol 3:453, 467.

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Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.