Day-by-Day / May 21, 1804

May 21, 1804

Leaving St. Charles

Late in the afternoon, the swivel gun is fired, three cheers are raised, and the expedition leaves St. Charles bound for the Western Sea. Facing a strong wind, the enlisted men and engagés move the boats only 3¼ miles. At camp on the north shore, storms continue through the night.

Leaving St. Charles

by Yellowstone Public Radio[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Five Days at St. Charles

St. Charles May 21st 1804

Dear Sir [William Croghan]

. . . . .

I have been at the [this] place five days waiting for Capt. Lewis who had been detained at St. Louis to fix off the Osage Chiefs. He has just arrived and we shall leave this Village immediately & proceed on our journey. We have had a great Deel of rain thunder lightning with wind for several days past, which dis-commodes me a little in sitting out.

The politeness of the gentlemen of this place and about twelve or fifteen who came from St. Louis to see us set out and are constantly with us, prevents me giving you, at this time, a description of the Country, river, or the occurrences which have or may happen.

Wm. Clark[2]Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783-1854, 2nd ed., ed. Donald Jackson (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 195–96.

Leaving St. Charles

we took on board Some more provision bread &c. about 4oClock P.M we Set out from this place. fired our bow peace [swivel gun] and gave three cheers, and proceeded on in good heart . . . .
Joseph Whitehouse

A Stormy Night

Soon after we Set out to day a hard Wind from the W. S W accompanied with a hard rain, which lasted with Short intervales all night
—William Clark

St. Charles Recollections

Regarding St. Charles, Nicholas Biddle recorded the following observations learned from his April 1810 interview with William Clark:

This village like all those of the Illinois country has a common field in the neighborhood which is enclosed by one fence & subdivided into lots of which each inhabitant has the usufruct . . . .

. . . the inhabitants subsist chiefly by Indian trade & by hunting, so that their industry is chiefly confined to their gardens which are in good order.[3]“The Nicholas Biddle Notes” in Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783–1854, ed. Donald Jackson (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 2:507.

Weather Diary

leave St. Charles heavy rain in the evening with wind. great number of Muscators
Meriwether Lewis

 

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Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783-1854, 2nd ed., ed. Donald Jackson (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 195–96.
3 “The Nicholas Biddle Notes” in Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783–1854, ed. Donald Jackson (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 2:507.

This page was funded in part by the Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail, U.S. National Park Service.

Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.