Day-by-Day / September 21, 1805

September 21, 1805

The main party struggles

Still on the Northern Nez Perce Trail, Lewis and several of the men find themselves “growing weak for the want of food”. Fallen timber makes progress difficult. At camp on Lolo Creek (Idaho), they have nothing to eat but a few pheasants (grouse) and a prairie wolf (coyote).

Ahead, Clark descends from Weippe Prairie and visits Twisted Hair‘s fishing camp on the Clearwater River. Pvt. Reubin Field and a Nez Perce man head back to Lewis and the main party with salmon, camas bread, and berries.

Still Separated

by Yellowstone Public Radio[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Lewis: Pheasant Camp

Fallen Timber

A great portion of the timber through which we passed along this ridge is dead, and a considerable part fallen; and our horses are weak and much jaded. One of them got into a small swamp, and wet a bale of merchandize. About 4 o’clock in the afternoon we got down the mountain to a creek
Patrick Gass

Growing Weak

I find myself growing weak for the want of food and most of the men complain of a similar deficiency and have fallen off very much.
Meriwether Lewis

Pheasant Camp

encamped in a small open bottom where there was tolerable food for our horses. I directed the horses to be hubbled to prevent delay in the morning being determined to make a forced march tomorrow in order to reach if possible the open country. we killed a few Pheasants, and I killd a prarie woolf which together with the ballance of our horse beef and some crawfish which we obtained in the creek enabled us to make one more hearty meal, not knowing where the next was to be found.
—Meriwether Lewis

 

Large Cedar Trees

the Arborvita increases in quantity and size. I saw several sticks today large enough to form eligant perogues of at least 45 feet in length.—
—Meriwether Lewis

 

Clark: Twisted Hair’s Camp

Indian Information

Sent out all the hunters early in different directions to Kill Something and delayed with the Indians to prevent Suspicion & to acquire as much information as possible. one of them Drew me a Chart of the river & nations below informed of one falls below which the white men lived from whome they got white beeds cloth &c. &c.
William Clark

Food for the Main Party

I purchased as much Provisions as I could with what fiew things I chaned to have in my Pockets, Such a Salmon Bread roots & berries, & Sent one man R. Fields with an Indian to meet Capt. Lewis
—William Clark

Twisted Hair’s Fishing Camp

we did not arrive at the Camp of the Twisted hare [Twisted Hair] but oppost, untill half past 11 oClock P M. found at this Camp five Squars & 3 Children. my guide called to the Chief who was Encamped with 2 others on a Small island in the river, he Soon joind me, I found him a Chearfull man with apparant Siencerity, I gave him a medal &c. and Smoked untill 1 oClock a. m. and went to Sleep.
—William Clark

 

Weather Diary

Weather at sun symbol rise Wind at sun symbol rise Weather at 4 P.M. Wind at 4 P.M.
fair S E fair S W.

I arrive at the Flat head [Nez Perce] Camp of 200 lodges in a Small prarie
—Meriwether Lewis and William Clark[2]To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column and spelled out some abbreviations.

Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column and spelled out some abbreviations.

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Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.